Open Science Microscopy Open Hardware Instrumentation 5 min read

Open Microscopy Resources: The Community-Built Map


An open-hardware fluorescence microscope glowing with green and teal laser light, showing 3D-printed and machined components on an optical breadboard — an example of the kind of DIY instrument the OpenMicroscopy repository helps researchers build.
An open-hardware fluorescence microscope — the kind of instrument the OpenMicroscopy repository helps you design, source, and build. Photo shared with permission from the Hohlbein Lab.

Building a microscope from scratch is, paradoxically, one of the most information-rich and information-poor experiences in modern science. The tools exist. The designs are out there. The problem is that no one has drawn the map — until now.

If you have ever spent an afternoon crawling through GitHub, preprint servers, and lab websites trying to find whether a particular open-source microscope design already exists, you know the feeling. The open microscopy community is genuinely prolific. Groups around the world have released hardware blueprints, control software, analysis pipelines, and full datasets under open licences. The ecosystem is rich. But it is also scattered, and discovery is largely a matter of knowing the right person to ask.

Johannes Hohlbein and the Hohlbein Lab at Wageningen University & Research decided to fix that. The result is OpenMicroscopy: a curated, community-maintained GitHub repository that indexes 80+ free, ready-to-use resources across hardware, software, data, and open labs.

"The problem isn't that open microscopy resources don't exist — it's that they're scattered everywhere." The OpenMicroscopy repository is the community's answer to that.

What the repository covers

The directory is organised into four broad categories. Rather than an exhaustive listing, here is what makes each section useful:

Hardware
  • Microscope designs & blueprints
  • 3D-printable parts & modules
  • Modular systems (miCube, OpenFlexure, Ries Lab)
  • Laser engines & light sources
  • Stages, mounts & mechanical components
Software
  • Microscope control: Micro-Manager, ImSwitch, BrightEyes
  • Image analysis: ThunderSTORM, fairSIM, DL4MicEverywhere
  • SMLM & super-resolution tools
  • PSF characterisation & simulation
  • CAD resources for custom optomechanics
Data & Resources
  • Public datasets for benchmarking
  • BioImage Archive, EMPIAR, FocalPlane
  • EM image archives
  • Courses & learning materials
Open Labs
  • Ricardo Henriques (UCL / IGC)
  • Laura Waller (UC Berkeley)
  • Manu Prakash (Stanford)
  • Carolina Wählby (Uppsala)
  • Giuseppe Vicidomini (IIT Genova)
  • Jörg Enderlein (Göttingen) and many more

The labs section is particularly useful and often overlooked. It is one thing to find a piece of software; it is another to know which groups are actively releasing code and hardware, maintaining documentation, and welcoming external contributors. Having that list in one place changes how you approach a new project.

Why this matters for the field

Open instrumentation is not a niche concern. For groups working in low-resource environments, or for anyone trying to build something genuinely custom, commercial microscopes are often the wrong tool — too rigid, too expensive, or simply unavailable in the configuration you need. The open microscopy movement has spent the last decade demonstrating that research-grade performance is achievable with community hardware and software. What has been missing is the connective tissue: a reliable way to find what already exists before you start building from scratch.

The OpenMicroscopy repository addresses this at exactly the right level of abstraction. It does not try to be a software package or a hardware store. It is a map. Curation is deliberately human-maintained rather than algorithmically generated, which means the links are vetted and the categorisation reflects actual community usage rather than search engine optimisation.

With 155 GitHub stars and growing, it is quietly becoming the default starting point for anyone entering the open microscopy space — or for experienced researchers who want to audit whether a tool they built has already been released elsewhere.

How to contribute

The repository is explicitly community-driven. If you have a hardware design, a software tool, a dataset, or an open lab that should be listed, there are three ways to add it:

The repository lives at github.com/HohlbeinLab/OpenMicroscopy. I am grateful to Johannes and his group for building this, for maintaining it openly, and for letting me share it here. A resource like this only gets more useful the more people know about it — and contribute to it.

Frequently asked questions

What is the OpenMicroscopy GitHub repository?

OpenMicroscopy is a community-maintained directory created by Johannes Hohlbein and the Hohlbein Lab at Wageningen University & Research. It curates 80+ free, ready-to-use resources for building and operating open microscopes: hardware designs, 3D-printable parts, control software, image analysis pipelines, PSF tools, and open data repositories.

What open-source microscope designs are available?

The repository lists several community-built microscope platforms including miCube, OpenFlexure, and components from the Ries Lab, among others. These designs are openly licensed, 3D-printable where applicable, and accompanied by documentation for assembly and use.

Which open-source microscopy software tools are covered?

The repository covers microscope control software (Micro-Manager, ImSwitch, BrightEyes), image analysis tools (ThunderSTORM, fairSIM, DL4MicEverywhere), PSF characterisation tools, and CAD resources. It also links to open datasets via BioImage Archive, EMPIAR, and FocalPlane.

How can I contribute to the OpenMicroscopy repository?

You can contribute by submitting a GitHub issue, making a pull request directly to github.com/HohlbeinLab/OpenMicroscopy, or contacting the author Johannes Hohlbein. The project is community-driven and welcomes additions of hardware designs, software tools, datasets, or open lab listings.